Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
The Charter of rights and freedoms spans from Canada’s original Constitution, the British North America Act, was passed in 1867 by British Parliament. This was also known as the Constitution Act of 1867, this act founded Canada as a nation. This Act gave elected governments the highest power over political and legal institutions in the country. Power was distributed between the Federal and Provincial governments. Unlike the United States Constitution, there was no “Bill of Rights” that the government had to follow.
In 1960, the federal government passed the Canadian Bill of Rights. This law statute was not part of the Constitution. It had no more power than any other law. The Bill spoke of fundamental freedoms, legal rights and equality before the law. But if a law itself was discriminatory, the Bill of Rights was generally not helpful. As well, the Bill only applied to federal, not provincial laws.
Because Canada's original Constitution......
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Approximate Word Count: 1950
Approximate Pages: 8 (260 words per double-spaced page) |