Cash flow measurement can be used to determine problems with liquidity. Being profitable does not necessarily mean being liquid. A company can fail because of a shortage of cash, even while profitable. Cash measurement can be used to generate project rate of returns. The time of cash flows into and out of projects are used as inputs to financial models such as internal rate of return, and net present value.
Classification
Operational cash flows: Cash received or expended as a result of the company\'s core business activities.
Investment cash flows: Cash received or expended through capital expenditure, investments or acquisitions.
Financing cash flows: Cash received or expended as a result of financial activities, such as receiving or paying loans, issuing or repurchasing stock, and paying dividends.
Example of a positive $40 cash flow
TransactionIn (Debit)Out (Credit)Incoming Loan+$50.00Sales (which were paid for in cash)+$30.00Materials-$10.00Labor-$10.00Purchased......
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