Ghastly images of jutting ribs and emaciated bodies generally elicit a reaction of horror in the viewer. Yet, in Eastern cultures, an atrophied man may not feel starved or discontent; rather, he may have chosen to starve himself in an attempt to reach a state of bliss and release, a state of Nirvana. This is the central idea behind the Jain religion in India: through self-control, one can be delivered from this endless life circle of delusion and triviality. Since its emergence, Jainism has retained a small, yet devout, group of followers who follow the path of asceticism to reach moksha, release from life on this planet. Jainism certainly bears similarities to Hinduism and Buddhism, yet the focus on severity and morality defines Jain thought as unusual and unique. While the emergence of more liberal sects has broadened Jainism’s appeal, many people still strictly limit themselves in action, speech, and thought. The Jain philosophy contrasts greatly with the modern-day......
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Approximate Pages: 10 (260 words per double-spaced page) |