Brief History of Judaism
During the third millennium BC, a monotheistic religion was developed by Near Eastern Hebrews. This religion, Judaism, is practiced by modern Jews and is one of the oldest religions still practiced today. Traditionally, Judaism is said to have been founded by Abraham. It is said that Abraham was selected by God to be given special treatment in exchange for worship and obedience. After Abraham relocated to Canaan, his descendants migrated to Egypt and became slaves. God made it where the Hebrew's could escape from Egypt and reinstated the covenant with Moses, the Hebrew leader. The Hebrew people were given a set of very strict laws from God. These laws came to be the Torah, the basis of Jewish scripture. All variations of Judaism are still firmly rooted in a multitude of religious principles. However, Judaism today is separated into four major groups: Orthodox, Reform, Conservative and Liberal. ("Judaism", 1998)
The Synagogue
A synagogue is the place......
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