Adam Smith
(1723-1790)
Smith was one of those 18th century Scottish moral philosophers whose impulses led to our modern day theories; his work marks the breakthrough of an evolutionary approach which has progressively displaced the stationary Aristotelian view
Invisible Hand:-
§ "Every individual necessarily labors to render the annual revenue of the society as great as he can. He generally indeed neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it. He intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention. By pursuing his own interest he frequently promotes that of the society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it. I have never known much good done by those who affected to trade for the public good."(The Wealth of Nations).
Government:-
§ "All systems either of preference or of restraint, therefore, being thus completely taken......
Join Now or Login to view the rest of this paper.
Approximate Word Count: 3510
Approximate Pages: 14 (260 words per double-spaced page) |