Logic is the study of reasoning -- the nature of good (correct) reasoning and of bad (incorrect) reasoning. Focus is the method by which an argument unfolds, not whether any arbitrary statement is true or accurate. Thus, an argument can be both deductively valid and perfectly absurd, as in 1. All telephone poles are elephants. 2. Sally is a telephone pole. 3. Therefore, Sally is an elephant. The conclusion is valid because conforms to a correct syllogistic pattern -- in this case, affirmation of the antecedent -- but is ludicrous at the same time. Organization and there employees used fallacies- based on the assumption sometimes that what is true of a simple or familiar situation is also true of a complex situation, for example, human being have the impression that selling a house is as easy as selling a car, but if we do a research and get testimonies from real state expert we eventually realized that it is not necessary true, this fallacy is also called faulty comparison.......
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